01:31
Martin Atwood
Oil field drilling wells use the same
components or oil field drilling equipment for drilling but, they are
configured differently to suit certain wells. Some of the oil field drilling
equipments is:
Annular blowout preventer
A blowout preventer (BOP) is a valve
which is used to monitor and control oil wells. While drilling the fluid might
flow uncontrollably. A blowout preventer is used to stop the uncontrolled flow
of fluid. This flow of fluid if uncontrolled can result in a blowout. There are
two types of blowout preventers; ram and annular. An annular
blowout preventer is placed on number of ram BOP. Annular
BOP covers the drill string. It also covers and protects the drill pipe
during the drilling process.
Crown block:
Crown block is a very important
component of the drilling rig. Crown block is placed at the top of the derrick.
It is a set of pulley and is stationary. The blocks which are connected to the
pulley are not fixed. These blocks enable to use smaller drilling line. Thus,
it can take more weight than what a single string of cable can take.
Stand pipe:
Stand pipe is placed at side of the
derrick. There is a discharge line which travels from the mud pump to the
rotary hose. Mud is pumped through this discharge line. Stand pipe joins this
discharge line.
Drill pipe:
Drill pipe is a hollow pipe made of steel
and it is used in drilling rigs. Fluid is pumped through the drill pipe.
Draw works:
Draw works reels in and out the
drilling line in a controlled way. Drilling line is a rope which is large in
diameter.
Integrated Equipment manufactures oil field
drilling equipments like pulsation dampener; well head equipment, annual
blowout preventers. Integrated Equipment
has a research and development department that consistently works towards
improving product designs and manufacturing processes.
5 comments:
Thanks for the post. Are these all pieces of equipment used by oil field services? They look super complicated!
I was searching these equipment which you have posted. I like your blog. Here you have provided different types of Oil Drilling Equipment with short description. please share more information on this topic.
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